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Austria receiving shipments of German-filled water bottles from Germany

Bavarians are increasingly trekking to Austria to deposit bottles, raking in profits. What's the draw?

Bavarians are frequently heading to Austria for a singular purpose: bottle recycling. But why is...
Bavarians are frequently heading to Austria for a singular purpose: bottle recycling. But why is this financially advantageous?

Austria receiving shipments of German-filled water bottles from Germany

These days, Austria is buzzing about something unprecedented: "Pfand tourism." Tourists and locals alike are streaming into the country, not for the picturesque landscapes, but for the deposit on beer crates. Here's the lowdown on this peculiar trend and its implications!

Breweries on the Brink

The deposit on single-use plastic bottles in Austria recently jumped to 25 cents, and the deposit on beer bottles followed suit, from 9 cents to 20 cents per bottle. That equates to seven euros for a whole case, which is 3.90 euros more than in Germany and twice the deposit of competitors. This surge has given rise to "Pfand tourism," as consumers leveraging this price gap are filling up their crates and trailers to reap the benefits. Breweries that sell their beer in both countries suffer the most. Customers will buy beer cases at a lower price in Germany and cash in the higher deposit in Austria, decimating the profits of breweries and retail outlets. Some enterprising individuals have even been seen coming with trailer loads of empty beer crates! To combat this issue, retailers are now limiting returns to standard quantities and are only accepting returns from the brands they stock.

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Enrichment Data:

  • The Pfand system is a deposit refund scheme, most common in Germany and Austria, where consumers pay an additional fee for certain beverage containers and receive the deposit back when they return the containers.
  • If a similar "Pfand tourism" issue arises in Austria, it could lead to financial losses for breweries and retailers, logistical challenges, and potential disruptions in supply chains. Yet, it might also contribute to environmental sustainability goals, as it could encourage cross-border recycling and reuse.

Tourists are visiting Austria not just for its scenic landscapes, but also for the increased deposit on beer crates, a trend known as "Pfand tourism". This practice, driven by a higher deposit on beer bottles compared to Germany, poses a challenge for breweries and retailers, as customers buy beer cases at a lower price in Germany and cash in the higher deposit in Austria, significantly impacting their profits.

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